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Is Profit Poisoning Luxury?

I don't plan to overwhelm you with every intricate, juicy detail on third-quarter earnings for the luxury brands we admire. After all, I'm also one of those consumers and fans captivated by luxury—how could I not be? These brands are fascinating, surrounded by mystique, elegance, and craftsmanship that undoubtedly justify those sometimes extravagant prices and our eagerness to spend. But this time, I want to shift our focus toward a somewhat neglected yet concerning angle.

I just came across a well-crafted article by Vogue Business titled, 3 Things to Know from Luxury's Q3 Earnings. It's a compelling read, and of course, here's the link if you'd like to dive in:

3 Things to Know from Luxury’s Q3 Earnings by Vogue Business

However, my restless mind can't help but grind its gears at noticing (yet again) a subtle yet persistent trend. Are we forgetting that the very oxygen a brand needs is the brand itself? Isn't it, after all, the lifeblood, the stream of DNA that builds it in its entirety? While the focus on financial structure and stability is undeniably essential, this increasingly aggressive shift toward investments, returns, and profit-driven ventures is leading us to invest less in our own brands. This shift is particularly noticeable in the stimulating but delicate luxury goods market.

Financial success is, of course, vital. However, overemphasizing monetary gains can subtly yet profoundly erode a luxury brand's essence. Luxury brands aren't merely selling products; they offer heritage, exclusivity, and emotional connections. So, with sincerity, I pose the question: What happens when profit-focused goals overshadow these crucial elements?

Let's turn to historical data for insights. Here are real-world examples that reveal the risks of a profit-centric focus and approaches that help protect a brand's core essence, ensuring long-term value over short-term gains.

Profit-Driven Pitfalls: Real-Life Examples

Burberry's Overexposure Dilemma

In the early 2000s, Burberry expanded its appeal to more accessible markets, initially boosting revenue but ultimately compromising its exclusivity. The brand's famous check pattern, once a hallmark of British luxury, became increasingly associated with counterfeits and overexposure, diminishing its high-end allure. Burberry's solution? A careful scaling back of accessibility, a renewed focus on exclusivity, and thoughtfully curated product lines. This strategic recalibration helped the brand restore its luxury position and revive consumer demand.

The Luxury Slump Continues as Burberry's Woes Persist by Investopedia

Balenciaga's Controversy-Fueled Strategy

Balenciaga recently faced backlash for employing provocative, polarizing campaigns as part of its monetization strategy. While these campaigns generated buzz and revenue, they also alienated loyal customers. In response—and somewhat reactively, though understandably so—the brand has begun adjusting its approach to regain trust, highlighting the fragile balance between innovation and maintaining brand integrity in the luxury sector.

When High Fashion and QAnon Collide by NY Times

Is it too late to steer the ship and return to calmer waters? Absolutely not! I firmly believe that a brand—especially in its maturity, achieved through time or the skills cultivated—can regenerate from almost any challenge. With that in mind, here are some Brand Strategy methods to shift the focus. Luxury brands aiming for sustainable success should prioritize brand value and customer loyalty over short-term profits.

Reasserting Value-Based Positioning

Reestablishing the brand's core values and identity—such as heritage, exclusivity, and craftsmanship—helps distinguish luxury brands from mass-market alternatives. Employing storytelling and highlighting the unique aspects of the creation process can significantly enhance this perception. Take Cartier, for example; the brand frequently emphasizes the artistry behind each piece, ensuring that its legacy remains at the forefront of its narrative.

Leveraging Limited Editions & Exclusivity

Creating scarcity through limited product availability enhances desirability and reinforces a brand's exclusivity. Hermès, for example, strategically limits the production of its iconic Birkin bag, using this scarcity as a powerful tool to cultivate allure. This exclusivity supports premium pricing and helps maintain the brand's elite status.

Aligning with Sustainable Values

Today's luxury consumers increasingly seek brands that reflect their values, particularly regarding sustainability and social responsibility. Prada's Re-Nylon initiative redefines luxury using recycled materials and aligns the brand's core offerings with sustainable practices. This approach adds a meaningful purpose to the profit motive, allowing luxury consumers to connect with brands that prioritize environmental impact.

Focusing on Long-Term Brand Equity

Aiming to age like fine wine should be a profoundly ingrained goal. Instead of concentrating solely on immediate revenue, luxury brands should invest in building brand equity by consistently delivering quality products, providing superior service, and fostering customer loyalty. This enduring strategy ensures that luxury brands remain aspirational and exclusive, ultimately driving profitability over the long term.

It's no longer sufficient to hold quick brainstorming sessions or activate workshops where a large part of our company's team gathers to nibble on snacks or enjoy coffee. This should be a monumental task approached with tranquility, patience, and careful thought, but also with unwavering dedication. As I always recommend, it's crucial to maintain a constant external perspective.

Brand Story Sessions are an excellent and relevant way to engage your team. Invite employees who have been with the brand for years to share stories highlighting core values, craftsmanship, and exclusivity. By tapping into their experiences, you can cultivate a deeper understanding of the brand's essence and foster a richer narrative that resonates with both employees and consumers alike.

Create Cross-Functional "Luxury Excellence" Task Forces. Establish small teams that bring together members from design, marketing, customer service, and product development to focus on implementing specific luxury principles, such as exclusivity or sustainable innovation, in ongoing projects. Set up quarterly panels to share customer feedback and insights with these teams, emphasizing the stories of long-time customers and their emotional connections with the brand. This encourages teams to think about how to replicate that impact.

Additionally, let's open our minds from within by involving those who may not have an apparent direct relationship with luxury. Encourage different teams to share their perspectives on brand challenges and solutions to foster a culture of perspective-seeking. Rotate team members who lead these sessions to ensure fresh viewpoints, particularly from newer and entry-level employees.

Moreover, performance metrics should be created that include brand-aligned goals, such as customer experience satisfaction, standards of product craftsmanship, and sustainable practices—not just sales figures. This comprehensive approach helps solidify a shared commitment to the brand's luxury essence while driving continuous improvement.

We're starting to understand each other, right? These efforts help ensure the brand's enduring appeal and resilience in an increasingly profit-oriented market.